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Labrador Retriever

The Labrador Retriever is one of the world's most popular dog breeds, renowned for its friendly temperament, intelligence, and loyalty. Originally bred in Canada to assist fishermen, Labs quickly became exceptional gun dogs and companion animals. They are widely used as guide dogs, therapy dogs, and service dogs due to their trainability and even-tempered nature.

Weight

25–36 kg

Height at withers

55–62 cm

Life expectancy

10–12 years

Size

large

Activity

high

Shedding

high

Barking tendency

moderate

Apartment friendly

Labradors are poorly suited to apartment living unless provided with very regular, lengthy exercise sessions. Their high energy and large size mean they thrive best with access to a yard. Without sufficient activity, they may develop destructive behaviours.

Care

Brush coat 1–2 times per week, more frequently during shedding seasons. Clean ears regularly to prevent infections. Provide at least 1–2 hours of exercise daily. Monitor food intake carefully as the breed is highly prone to obesity. Schedule regular vet check-ups for early detection of joint issues.

Health

Hip and elbow dysplasia, obesity, ear infections, progressive retinal atrophy, hypothyroidism, exercise-induced collapse (EIC), bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus)

Coat

Short, dense, hard double coat with water-resistant undercoat

Travel

For air travel, Labradors must fly as checked baggage or cargo in an airline-approved crate — confirm the carrier's pet policy in advance. Gradually acclimate the dog to the crate before travel. In cars, use a secured travel crate or a certified dog seatbelt harness. Bring water, a bowl, a favourite toy, and veterinary documents (passport, vaccination records). Never leave the dog in a parked car in warm weather.

Pet travel guide →

Carrier size

The Labrador Retriever is a large breed and does not fit in standard in-cabin pet carriers. For ground transport, an XL crate (at least 100×70×75 cm) is required, allowing the dog to stand, turn around, and lie down fully stretched.

Harness size

Size L or XL depending on chest girth (typically 70–90 cm). A Y-front harness with wide straps is recommended for even pressure distribution and joint protection.

Leash

A sturdy 1.5–2 m nylon or biothane leash at least 2.5 cm wide is recommended. A 5 m retractable leash can be used in safe open areas for training; a fixed leash is preferred in urban environments.

Airline cabin travel

usually not

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